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Pedalling

b. 36-39

composition: Op. 23, Ballade in G minor

Pedalling in A, literal reading

Pedalling in FE

Pedalling in GE

Pedalling in EE

Pedalling suggested by the editors

..

In A, the pedal asterisks are irregularly distributed; moreover, it seems that they are accidental – the majority before the 3rd crotchet of a given half of the bar, yet some under (the 2nd one in b. 37) or after (the 2nd one in b. 38 and the 1st one in b. 39). Such a notation was not reproduced by FE; however, it is also here that the differences in the placement of the asterisks seem to be accidental – 5 out of 8 marks fall after the 3rd crotchet, while 3 under (in the 1st half of b. 36, 37 and 39). GE and EE tried to homogenise the placement of those marks:

  • in GE all  were placed before the 3rd crotchet except the last one (in b. 39), which was printed under (it should be mentioned that some marks were placed inaccurately, hence it is difficult to determine whether they were to be placed before or under a given note);
  • in EE all  were placed under the 3rd crotchet except the last one, which was printed after.

In the main text we suggest a notation that could be called an averaged notation of A – all  under the 3rd or the 6th crotchet in the bar. We consider such a notation, compliant with the harmonic structure of this fragment, to be a contextual interpretation of the notation of A.
Similar problems are also to be found further on, in b. 40-43 and 138-144.

category imprint: Differences between sources; Editorial revisions

issues: EE revisions , Inaccuracies in FE , GE revisions , Inaccuracies in A

b. 40

composition: Op. 23, Ballade in G minor

signs in A

signs in FE (→EE)

signs in GE

..

As in the previous four-bar section, in this and the next bars, the  marks are placed in the sources inaccurately and inconsistently, hence we homogenise their position in the main text.

category imprint: Graphic ambiguousness; Differences between sources; Editorial revisions

issues: Inaccuracies in GE , Inaccuracies in FE , Inaccuracies in A

b. 41-43

composition: Op. 23, Ballade in G minor

signs in A

signs in FE (→EE)

signs in GE

..

As in the previous bars, the pedal asterisks in A are inconsistent and accidental – most of them are after the 3rd crotchet in a given half of the bar; some under (the 2nd in b. 41) or before (in b. 43). FE (→EE) did not reproduce that notation; however, it is also here that the differences in the placement seem to be of an accidental nature, particularly since some asterisks were placed inaccurately, hence it is difficult to determine whether they were to be placed under a given note or after it (the majority of the marks fall after the 3rd crotchet; however, in the 1st half of b. 42-43 they were placed under the note). In GE, the marks were placed under or slightly before the note; nevertheless, the differences are so insignificant that we consider all of them to be falling under the note, and this is the version we adopt to the main text (see also b. 36-39).

category imprint: Graphic ambiguousness; Differences between sources; Editorial revisions

issues: Inaccuracies in FE , GE revisions , Inaccuracies in A

b. 49-52

composition: Op. 23, Ballade in G minor

No markings in A

Pedalling in FE (→GE,EE)

..

The pedalling in these bars must be a Chopinesque addition in the stage of proofreading FE1.

category imprint: Differences between sources

issues: Authentic corrections of FE

b. 54-55

composition: Op. 23, Ballade in G minor

Pedalling in A

Pedalling in FE (→GE,EE)

..

The pedalling of A, in which the pedals in the 2nd half of b. 54 and in b. 55 encompass half a bar each, was considered inaccurate already by FE (→GE,EE). According to us, in this case, the engraver of FE properly assessed the situation – Chopin wrote only the first  mark in b. 54 while acknowledging the change of a chord on the 3rd crotchet. The inaccuracy could have been caused by the R.H. part not having been written out – see the previous note in this bar.

category imprint: Differences between sources

issues: FE revisions , Inaccuracies in A