Articulation, Accents, Hairpins
b. 117-118
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composition: Op. 50 No. 3, Mazurka in C♯ minor
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It is the top arm of the hairpin in AF, probably written first, that we consider to be reliable, since it emphasises the accenting nature of this mark. In FE (based on AF) the mark begins slightly later, which allows us to assume that it could have also been in GE that the engraver began the hairpin later in order to avoid an intersection with the bottom voice stem (two bars later the mark is present in GE only, hence without [AG] one cannot say whether Chopin repeated this notation there). category imprint: Graphic ambiguousness; Differences between sources issues: Scope of dynamic hairpins |
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b. 120-122
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composition: Op. 50 No. 3, Mazurka in C♯ minor
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In the main text we follow the marks of GE, in which the markings are more accurate in this fragment (pedalling in b. 117-121, in b. 119). The only element we modify is the ending of the mark, since b. 121 closes a line in this edition; therefore, even if the notation of [AG] resembled the one of AF, the engraver could have considered the placement of a very short ending of a hairpin in a new line to be irrational. The version of AF (→FE) can be considered an equal variant. category imprint: Differences between sources issues: Scope of dynamic hairpins , Errors in EE |
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b. 123
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composition: Op. 50 No. 3, Mazurka in C♯ minor
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In the main text we suggest adding a hairpin after the mark of GE in analogous b. 31. category imprint: Editorial revisions |
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b. 124-125
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composition: Op. 50 No. 3, Mazurka in C♯ minor
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In GE the short hairpin was most probably reproduced inaccurately, since the mark clearly refers to the R.H. part and seems to command crescendo at the beginning of the chord, which lasts the entire bar. Therefore, it is either a reversed accent or – which is more likely – a emphasising the secundal step under b. 124-125. It is the last interpretation that we suggest in the main text. A similar marking of such motifs, often misinterpreted by engravers, can be found in Chopin's pieces on a number of occasions, e.g. in the Concerto in F Minor, Op. 21, II mov., b. 84. category imprint: Differences between sources; Editorial revisions issues: Scope of dynamic hairpins |
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b. 134-135
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composition: Op. 50 No. 3, Mazurka in C♯ minor
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The change of the range and position of the hairpin in FE (→EE), although minor, is yet important – the mark of FE seems to concern the R.H. bottom voice, which does not result from the Chopinesque notation. According to us, it refers to the R.H. top voice, yet due to the notation without spaces between the great staves, its placement over this voice would be misleading – it could be interpreted as a mark under the L.H. part in b. 119. Taking into account the not entirely precise notation, in the main text we include a in a variant form. category imprint: Differences between sources; Corrections & alterations issues: Inaccuracies in FE |