Main text
Main text
FE - French edition
FE1 - First French edition
FED - Dubois copy
FEFo - Forest copy
FEH - Hartmann copy
FEJ - Jędrzejewicz copy
FES - Stirling copy
GE - German edition
GE1 - First German edition
GE2 - Corrected impression of GE1
GE2a - Altered impression of GE2
GE3 - Second German edition
EE - English edition
EE1 - First English edition
EE2 - Corrected impression of EE1
EE3 - Revised impression of EE2
compare
  b. 312-314

No dashes in FE (→EE)

Dashes in GE

Possible interpretation of FE

Different interpretation

The dynamic markings in bars 310-314 raise doubts, particularly in FE (→EE) – when interpreted literally, a crescendo lasting only two bars seems to be unnatural in this context, while the placement of the  mark suggests inaccuracies (cf. analogous bars 82-86). However, it is impossible to determine the notation of [A], hence we suggest a few possible modifications of the notation based on the autograph of FE. One of them was introduced already in GE, the other are prolongation of the range of crescendo until  in bar 314 or a minor shift of ​​​​​​​, relating that indication to the resumption of the semiquaver movement in the melody.

In the main text, we leave the version of FE (→EE). It may actually suggest nuances of uncertain authenticity, yet one can easily interpret the general dynamic image of that fragment on the basis thereof. After all, it cannot be excluded that it contains elements proofread by Chopin:

  • if we omit ​​​​​​​ in bar 314, it is clear that the remaining indications (cresc. - - - and ) correspond to the inaccurately reproduced indications of analogous bars 82-86 – the dashes marking the range of crescendo end too early, while  was placed in a wrong bar (313 instead of 314). The inaccuracy could have been provoked by hasty notation of [A] or carelessness of the engraver (or perhaps both);
  • while proofreading FE (→EE), Chopin could have added  in bar 314 to define the climax in the correct place without excessively complicating the proofreading.

Compare the passage in the sources »

category imprint: Differences between sources

issues: Inaccuracies in FE, GE revisions

notation: Verbal indications

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